Olivier DANGLES

Directeur de Recherche IRDODangles2

Co-directeur du LMI BIO_INCA - bioinca.org

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Research interests

I have a broad interest in the functional ecology of animal and plant communities in both natural and cultivated ecosystems affected by global changes. Over the last decade, I have been conducting research programs in a wide variety of ecosystems - from the amazon rainforest to the high altitude agricultural landscapes to glacier fore fields- along the altitudinal gradients of the tropical Andes (mainly in Ecuador and Bolivia). I am interested in integrative and trans-disciplinary studies, in particular in modelling approaches coupling physical, biological and social systems. Most of my research is conducted in the framework of the Joint International Laboratory BIO_INCA that I have created in 2018 in collaboration with Ecuadorian and Colombian partners (see below). I also have a strong interest in science communication through a wide array of medias (books, photography exhibitions, webdocs, movies, see below).

 

Positions

Since august 2018  – Researcher UMR CEFE- Montpellier University, Montpellier, France

2017-2018 – Visiting professor, Cornell University, USA

2014-2017 – Representative of the IRD in Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela,

2012-2014 – Associate professor, Universidad Mayor San Andrés, Bolivia

2006-2014 – Associate professor, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Ecuador

2006-2017 – Researcher, UMR EGCE-University Paris Sud, Gif-sur-Yvette, France

2002-2006 – Lecturer, University of Tour, France

 

International Joint laboratory (LMI) - www.bioinca.org @bio_inca

The main objective of the LMI BIO-INCA is to promote the emergence of an operational research platform, specialized in the integrative study (from genomes to socio ecosystems) of natural and cultivated phytosystems of the Andean region (highlands and foothills). The research engendered by this structure is aimed at the interface between the basic and applied sciences, with the objective of proposing concrete solutions to the adaptive management of natural and cultivated phytosystems. This research is organized into four main scientific objectives: 1) the characterization of cultivated and wild biodiversity, 2) the study of biological interactions, 3) the study of ecosystem services and nature-based solutions, and 4) the development of innovative tools and training programs.

 

Selected publications (for a full list, see here)

 

Heider B, Struelens Q, Faye E, Flores C, Palacios JE, Eyzaguirre R, de Haan S, Dangles O (2021) Intraspecific diversity as a reservoir for heat stress tolerance in sweetpotato. Nature Climate Change, 11, 64–69.

Dangles O, Crespo-Pérez V (2020) Devastating locust swarms and pandemics: the same pressing need for sustainability science. Current Opinion in Insect Science, 40, 5-9.

Cauvy-Fraunié S, Dangles O (2019) A global synthesis of biodiversity responses to glacier retreat. Nature Ecology and Evolution, doi.org/10.1038/s41559-019-1042-8.

Moret P, Muriel P, Jaramillo R, Dangles O (2019) Humboldt’s Tableau physique revisited, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 111, 3889–3894.

Dangles O, Casas J (2019) Ecosystem services provided by insects for achieving sustainable development goals. Ecosystem Services, 35: 109-115.

Dangles O, Restrepo S, Montúfar R (2019) Sowing the seeds for interdisciplinary plant research and development in the tropical Andes. Plants, People, Planet, 1, 102-106

Dangles O (2019) A dynamic model of facilitation on environmental stress gradients, Oikos, 128, 1206-1214.

Dangles O, Herrera, Carpio C, and Lortie C (2018) Facilitation costs and benefits function simultaneously on stress gradients for animals. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B285: 20180983. 

Cárdenas R, Donoso D, Argoti A & Dangles O (2017) Functional consequences of realistic extinction scenarios in Amazonian soil food webs. Ecosphere, 8, e01692.

Cauvy-Fraunié S*, Andino P, Espinosa R, Calvez R, Jacobsen D., Dangles O* (2016) Ecological responses to experimental glacier-runoff reduction in alpine rivers. Nature Communications, 7 :12025. *equal contribution.

Faye E, Rebaudo F, Yanez D, Cauvy-Fraunié S, Dangles O (2016) A toolbox for studying thermal heterogeneity across spatial scales: from unmanned aerial vehicle imagery to landscape metrics. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 7, 437-446.

Crespo-Pérez V., Régnière J., Chuine I ... Dangles O. (2015) Changes in the distribution of multispecies pest assemblages affect levels of crop damage in warming tropical Andes. Global Change Biology, 21, 82-96

Parsa S*, Morse S., Bonifacio A, … & Dangles O* (2014) Obstacles to IPM adoption in developing countries: a global concept map, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 111, 3889–3894. *equal contribution

Dangles O, Herrera M, Anthelme F (2013) Experimental support of the stress-gradient hypothesis in herbivore-herbivore interactions. New Phytologist, 197, 405-408.

Dangles O, Carpio F, Woodward G (2012) Size-dependent species removal impairs ecosystem functioning in a large-scale tropical field experiment. Ecology, 93, 2615-2625.

Jacobsen D*, Milner AM, Brown LE, Dangles O* (2012) Biodiversity under threat in glacier-fed river systems. Nature Climate Change, 2:361-364. * equal contribution.

Dangles O, Casas J (2012) The bee and the turtle: a fable of Yasuní National Park - Trails and Tribulations - Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 10, 446-447.

 

Books

Dangles O., Mena B (2017) Oso + páramo. Quito : Cumbia Books, 97 p. ISBN

LINK https://issuu.com/belenmena/docs/1-100_oso_ok_31_ago

Jacobsen D, Dangles O (2017) Ecology of High Altitude Waters, Oxford University Press, 300 p.

LINK: https://global.oup.com/academic/product/ecology-of-high-altitude-waters-9780198736868?cc=fr&lang=en&

Dangles O, Nowicki F, Mena M, (2014) Une autre Terre: Lexique illustré d’une nature à protéger, Éditions IRD, Marseille, 204 p.

LINK: http://www.ird.fr/toute-l-actualite/communiques-et-dossiers-de-presse/cp-2014/parution-de-l-ouvrage-une-autre-terre-aux-editions-de-l-ird

Dangles O., Nowicki F, Mena B (2009) Biota Maxima – Ecuador biodiverso, Éditions PUCE-IRD, Quito, 252 p.

LINK: http://www.universcience.tv/video-natura-maxima-2788.html

 

See also

https://www.ird.fr/toute-l-actualite/communiques-et-dossiers-de-presse/cp-2018/des-oasis-au-sommet-des-andes-exposition-au-jardin-villemin

http://www.suds-en-ligne.ird.fr/biodiversidad/etudes.html

https://www.ird.fr/la-mediatheque/videos-en-ligne-canal-ird/la-foret-tropicale-de-yasuni-un-ecosysteme-unique-au-monde/un-laboratoire-a-ciel-ouvert

https://www.ird.fr/la-mediatheque/videos-en-ligne-canal-ird/la-biodiversite-aquatique-des-paramos-d-equateur

Alexandru MILCU

 Chargée de recherche (CR) & Ecotron Director

MilcuA

 

CNRS CEFE (Room 216A)
1919, route de Mende
34293 Montpellier 5
tel:+33 (0) 618.596.094
alex.milcu(at)cnrs.fr

       Short Biography

 

I am an ecosystem ecologist whose research interest focuses on the consequences of global changes such as biodiversity loss and climate change for the functioning of terrestrial ecosystems.

  • Since 2015 - Researcher CR, CNRS CEFE
  • Since 2018 - Ecotron Director
  • 2016-2018 - Adjunct Director, CNRS, Ecotron
  • 2012-2014 - Research Associate, CNRS Ecotron
  • 2007-2012 - Ecotron Project Leader, Imperial College London (Silwood Park)
  • 2005-2007 - Ecotron Research Officer, Imperial College London (Silwood Park)
  • 2002-2005 - PhD, Technical University of Darmstadt 

      View CV and complete publicaiton list 

      Acess publications at Researchgate 

      Publication metrics on Google Scholar                      

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Nathalie FROMIN

Chargée de recherche CNRS (CR1)    This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

 nathalie-fromin

I am a soil ecologist studying plant - microorganisms - soil interactions in terrestrial ecosystems in a context of global change. My research aims at understanding the response of soil microbial communities and the processes they control to plant diversity in a changing world.

See my publications on ResearchGate

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3752-7503

 

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Jean-François DAVID

altChargé de recherche (CR1)

CEFE/CNRS
Campus du CNRS
1919, route de Mende
34293 Montpellier cedex 5

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Tél. : +33 (0) 4 67 61 32 04
Fax : +33 (0) 4 67 61 33 36


Thèmes de recherche

Recherches en zoologie du sol, centrées sur les macro-invertébrés saprophages qui se nourrissent de résidus végétaux, tels que les macroarthropodes (Diplopodes, Isopodes) et les vers de terre (Oligochètes). Mes travaux sur la biologie et l’écologie de ces animaux portent principalement sur quatre grands thèmes :

1. La composition et la structure des peuplements de macro-invertébrés saprophages
Mots-clés : abondance, biomasse, diversité, structure fonctionnelle

2. Le rôle des macroarthropodes saprophages dans la décomposition des litières
Mots-clés : choix alimentaire, consommation, assimilation, bilan annuel

3. Les réponses des macroarthropodes saprophages aux changements globaux
Mots-clés : changement climatique, qualité des litières, biodiversité

4. Le cycle de vie des populations de Diplopodes en conditions naturelles
Mots-clés : vitesse de développement, reproduction, adaptations saisonnières

 

Sélection d'articles

David J.F. (2014). The role of litter-feeding macroarthropods in decomposition processes: a reappraisal of common views. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 76: 109-118.

David J.F., Handa I.T. (2010). The ecology of saprophagous macroarthropods (millipedes, woodlice) in the context of global change. Biological Reviews 85: 881-895. PDF

David J.F., Gillon D. (2009). Combined effects of elevated temperatures and reduced leaf litter quality on the life-history parameters of a saprophagous macroarthropod. Global Change Biology 15: 156-165. PDF

David J.F., Geoffroy J.J., Celerier M.L. (2003). First evidence for photoperiodic regulation of the life cycle in a millipede species, Polydesmus angustus (Diplopoda, Polydesmidae). Journal of Zoology (London) 260: 111-116. PDF

David J.F., Gillon D. (2002). Annual feeding rate of the millipede Glomeris marginata on holm oak (Quercus ilex) leaf litter under Mediterranean conditions. Pedobiologia 46: 42-52. PDF

David J.F., Malet N., Couteaux M.M., Roy J. (2001). Feeding rates of the woodlouse Armadillidium vulgare on herb litters produced at two levels of atmospheric CO2. Oecologia 127: 343-349. PDF

Gillon D., David J.F. (2001). The use of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy to study chemical changes in the leaf litter consumed by saprophagous invertebrates. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 33: 2159-2161. PDF

David J.F., Devernay S., Loucougaray G., Le Floc'h E. (1999). Belowground biodiversity in a Mediterranean landscape: relationships between saprophagous macroarthropod communities and vegetation structure. Biodiversity and Conservation 8: 753-767. PDF

David J.F., Ponge J.F., Delecour F. (1993). The saprophagous macrofauna of different types of humus in beech forests of the Ardenne (Belgium). Pedobiologia 37: 49-56.

David J.F., Ponge J.F., Arpin P., Vannier G. (1991). Reactions of the macrofauna of a forest mull to experimental perturbations of litter supply. Oikos 61: 316-326.

Pour la liste complète des publications (1982-2015), cliquer ici.

Stephan HATTENSCHWILER

Photo de Stephan Hättenschwiler         Directeur de recherche CNRS
        
Directeur du département "Ecologie Fonctionnelle"

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        tél :+33 (0)4 67 61 33 49

 

 

 

I am interested in how changes in biodiversity and environmental conditions (atmospheric carbon dioxide, temperature, precipitation) affect plant-soil interactions, with a particular focus on plant litter and decomposer organisms. The main research goal is a mechanistic understanding of the drivers of biogeochemical cycles using experimental approaches in the field (alpine, temperate, Mediterranean and tropical forest ecosystems) and the laboratory.

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